Sahanku wuxuu muujinayaa in Suuqa Korontada Qaranka (NEM), oo u adeega Australia inteeda badan, nidaamyada kaydinta baytariyadu waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan bixinta Adeegyada Kaalmada ee Joogtada ah ee Xakamaynta (FCAS) ee shabakada NEM.
Taasi waa sida lagu sheegay warbixin sahan saddex biloodle ah oo ay daabacday Hawlwadeenka Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO). Daabacaaddii ugu dambeysay ee Warbixinta Dhaqdhaqaaqa Tamarta ee Saddex-biloodlaha ah ee Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO) waxay dabooshaa muddada Janaayo 1 ilaa Maarso 31, 2022, taasoo muujineysa horumarka, tirakoobyada iyo isbeddellada saameeya Suuqa Korontada Qaranka ee Australia (NEM).
Markii ugu horreysay abid, kaydinta batteriga ayaa lagu tiriyaa saamiga ugu badan ee adeegyada sharciyeynta soo noqnoqda ee la bixiyo, iyadoo boqolkiiba 31 suuqa kala qaybsanaan siddeedda adeegyada kaalmaynta soo noqnoqda ee kala duwan (FCAS) ee Australia. Korontada dhuxusha iyo tamarta biyaha laga dhaliyo ayaa ku xiran kaalinta labaad iyadoo min 21% ay ku jiraan.
Saddexdii bilood ee hore ee sanadkan, dakhliga saafiga ah ee nidaamka kaydinta tamarta baytariga ee Suuqa Korontada Qaranka ee Australia (NEM) waxa lagu qiyaasay in uu yahay ku dhawaad A$12 milyan (US$8.3 milyan), korodhka 200 marka la barbar dhigo A$10 milyan ee suuqa rubuci hore ee 2021. million Australian dollars. Iyadoo tani ay hoos u dhacday marka loo eego dakhliga ka dib rubuci hore ee sannadkii hore, marka la barbardhigo isla rubucii sannad kasta waxay u badan tahay inay noqoto mid cadaalad ah sababtoo ah xilliyada baahida korontada.
Isla mar ahaantaana, kharashka bixinta xakamaynta soo noqnoqda ayaa hoos u dhacay ilaa $ 43 milyan, qiyaastii saddex-meelood meel kharashyada la diiwaan geliyey rubuci labaad, saddexaad iyo afraad ee 2021, oo qiyaas ahaan la mid ah kharashyada la diiwaan geliyey rubuci hore ee 2021 isku mid ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoos u dhacan ayaa waxaa sabab u ah dib u cusboonaysiinta lagu sameeyay nidaamka gudbinta ee Queensland, taasoo keentay in qiimaha sare loo qaado Adeegyada Kaalmada Xakamaynta Joogtada ah (FCAS) intii lagu jiray maqnaanshaha gobolka ee saddexdii rubuc ee hore.
Hawl-wadeenka Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO) ayaa tilmaamaya in iyada oo kaydinta tamarta batteriga ay ku hayso kaalinta ugu sareysa ee suuqa Adeegyada Kaalmada Xakamaynta Joogtada ah (FCAS), ilo kale oo cusub oo nidaaminta soo noqnoqda sida jawaabta baahida iyo dhirta korantada (VPPs) sidoo kale waa bilaabay inuu wax cuno. saamiga ay bixiso koronto-dhaliyaha caadiga ah.
Nidaamyada kaydinta tamarta batteriga looma isticmaalo oo keliya in lagu kaydiyo korontada laakiin sidoo kale loo isticmaalo in laga dhaliyo koronto.
Waxaa laga yaabaa in waxa ugu weyn ee laga qaato warshadaha kaydinta tamarta ay tahay in saamiga dakhliga ka soo gala Adeegyada Kaabayaasha La Xakameeyo Soo noqnoqoshada (FCAS) ay dhab ahaantii hoos u dhacayso isla markaa dakhliga ka soo gala suuqyada tamarta.
Adeegyada Kaabayaasha ah ee Xakamaynta Joogtada ah (FCAS) waxay ahayd dakhli-abuuraha ugu sarreeya ee nidaamyada kaydinta batteriga dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, halka codsiyada tamarta sida garqaadka ay aad uga dambeeyaan. Sida laga soo xigtay Ben Cerini, lataliyaha maamulka ee shirkadda cilmi baarista suuqa tamarta Cornwall Insight Australia, qiyaastii 80% ilaa 90% dakhliga nidaamka kaydinta batteriga wuxuu ka yimaadaa adeegyada xakamaynta soo noqnoqda (FCAS), qiyaastii 10% ilaa 20% waxay ka timaadaa tamarta. ganacsi.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, rubuci hore ee 2022, Hawl wadeenka Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO) waxay ogaatay in saamiga wadarta dakhliga ay qabteen nidaamyada kaydinta batteriga ee suuqa tamarta ay ka boodeen 49% 24% rubuci hore ee 2021.
Dhawr mashruuc oo kayd tamareed oo baaxad leh ayaa horseeday kobaca saamigan, sida 300MW/450MWh Victorian Big Battery oo ka shaqeeya Fiktooriya iyo 50MW/75MWh Nidaamka kaydinta baytariyada Wallgrove ee Sydney, NSW.
Hawl-wadeenka Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO) wuxuu xusay in qiimaha garqaadka tamarta-miisaanka leh uu ka kordhay A $18/MWh ilaa A $95/MWh marka la barbar dhigo rubuci hore ee 2021.
Tan waxaa si weyn u dhaqaajiyey waxqabadka xarunta tamarta ee Queensland ee Wivenhoe, taasoo kasbatay dakhli badan sababtoo ah qiimaha korontada ee gobolka oo sarreeya rubuci hore ee 2021. Warshada ayaa aragtay isticmaalka 551% marka loo eego rubuci hore ee 2021 iyo waxa uu awooday in uu soo saaro dakhli wakhti ka badan A$300/MWh. Saddex maalmood oo kali ah qiimaha isbedbedelku wuxuu kasbaday xarunta 74% dakhligeeda saddexdii biloodba mar.
Darawaliinta suuqa aasaasiga ah waxay tusinaysaa koboc xoogan ee awooda kaydinta tamarta ee Australia. Warshadii ugu horreysay ee kaydka bamka ee dalka ku cusub muddo 40 sano ah ayaa dhismeheedu socdaa, waxaana laga yaabaa in tas-hiilaad badan oo koronto lagu kaydiyo. Si kastaba ha noqotee, suuqa warshadaha kaydinta tamarta batteriga ayaa la filayaa inay si dhakhso leh u koraan.
BatteryNidaamka kaydinta tamarta si loogu beddelo dhirta tamarta dhuxusha laga shido ee NSW waa la oggolaaday.
Hawl-wadeenka Suuqa Tamarta ee Australia (AEMO) ayaa sheegay in iyadoo hadda 611MW oo habab kaydinta baytariga ah ay ka shaqaynayaan Suuqa Korontada Qaranka ee Australia (NEM), ay jiraan 26,790MW oo ah mashruuc kaydinta baytari oo la soo jeediyay.
Mid ka mid ah kuwan waa mashruuca kaydinta baytariga Eraring ee NSW, mashruuca kaydinta baytariga 700MW/2,800MWh oo ay soo jeediyeen tafaariiqle tamarta isku dhafan iyo koronto-dhaliyaha Asalka Tamarta.
Mashruuca waxaa lagu dhisi doonaa goobta asalka ah ee tamarta 2,880MW ee tamarta dhuxusha, taas oo shirkaddu ay rajeynayso in ay joojiso 2025. Doorkeeda tamarta deegaanka waxaa lagu bedeli doonaa kaydinta tamarta tamarta iyo 2GW isku-darka warshad koronto. Kaas oo ay ku jirto Origin tas-hiilaadka tamarta kulaylka ee jira.
Tamarta asalka ah waxay tilmaamaysaa in qaab dhismeedka suuqa kobcaya ee Suuqa Korontada Qaranka ee Australia (NEM), dhirta tamarta dhuxusha lagu shido lagu beddelayo kuwa dib loo cusboonaysiin karo, nidaamyada kaydinta tamarta iyo teknoolojiyad kale oo casri ah.
Shirkaddu waxay ku dhawaaqday in Waaxda Qorshaynta iyo Deegaanka ee dawladda NSW ay ansixisay qorshayaasha mashruuca kaydinta tamarta baytariga, taasoo ka dhigaysa kii ugu weynaa ee noociisa ah ee Australia.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-05-2022
